What is the expected time frame for antidepressants to help improve mood after starting citalopram?

Study for the Pharmacology Antidepressant Agents Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your examination!

The expected time frame for antidepressants, including citalopram, to help improve mood typically aligns with the understanding that it takes several weeks for patients to experience the full benefits. While some individuals might start to feel slight improvements in their mood within the first couple of weeks, it often takes about 4 to 6 weeks to achieve the most significant therapeutic effects.

This delay is due to the time required for the medication to produce changes in neurotransmitter levels, which in turn leads to improvements in depressive symptoms. Antidepressants work by modulating neurotransmitters like serotonin, which is a key factor in mood regulation. The effects of citalopram and other SSRIs are not immediate, and patients should be informed that patience is necessary during the initial treatment phase. Regular follow-ups are essential to monitor the response and adjust treatment as necessary.

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